Violence in Charlotte Brontes Jane Eyre :: Jane Eyre Essays

Violence in Jane Eyre    Charlotte Bronte uses violence in several scenes throughout the novel. The violence in the novel is not fatal to anyone, it is just used to catch the readers eye. This novel consists of many emotional aspects. For example, the violence in the scene where Mr. Mason gets attacked. The attack really upsets Jane and Mr. Rochester. In the novel Jane Eyre Charlotte Bronte uses several acts of violence to create suspense, mystery, and characterization.    This scene is probably the best one to create the suspense of the novel. It keeps a person interested in the book and wanting to know what happens next. There is no way of knowing why this happened, who does it, or if Mr. Mason is going to live or die. That is why Charlotte Bronte used violence   to create this kind of suspense. So a person would be interested enough in the novel to keep reading. The mystery is a mystery itself, there is a secret at Thornfield and Jane can sense this. Then there is the mystery of the person who committed this act of violence. Jane suspects who it might be, but she is not for sure. To find out the mystery of the house and the person who did it a person has to solve it. Finally, there is the characterization of Bertha. From the way Rochester talks about Bertha at first she seems pretty normal, but he says how she become after they get married. She turned into someone he did not know, a crazy psychopath, mad woman. Rochester wanted to hide this from e veryone even Jane, Bertha cares for no one but herself. She does not care who she hurts, she proved this when she hurt Mr.

Assessment of Grandmother’s Character in ” a Good Man Is Hard to Find”

An Assessment of the Grandmother from â€Å"A Good Man is Hard to Find† by Flannery O’Connor The grandmother who remains unnamed all throughout in the story is the protagonist and the central character of Flannery O’Connor’s â€Å"A Good Man is hard to Find, a tragic story of a family who decided to go on vacation but got killed randomly on the road by a criminal on the loose named â€Å"The Misfit†. She is endowed with a joyful spirit, a passion in life in spite of her age. She is a non-stereotypical woman whose old fashion clothing and beliefs contradict her strong, manipulative mind, an opposite trait of a passive and complacent woman in her time. The Grandmother is a smart woman who knows how to assert herself by trying to use all the available resources around her and manipulating them by appealing to their morality. From this information we say that the grandmother is a round and dynamic character as her character changes from being a manipulative mother to her son Bailey, to a quirky, playful grandmother who ignite her grandchildren’s imagination by her stories, and finally, to a humble human being who experiences â€Å"awakening† and acceptance of defeat in her moral battle and failed manipulation scheme with The Misfit. Right from the beginning of the story, we are introduced to a powerful trait of the grandmother—her strong and manipulative character. She did not want to go to Florida, as her son Bailey has planned for the family. Instead she wanted to go to Tennessee to visit her old friends and â€Å"she was seizing at every chance to change Bailey’s mind† (356). She would use everything around her to complete her scheme and set things her way. She picks up a newspaper and shows him the news about a criminal on the loose from the Federal Penitentiary who is headed towards Florida, and attacks his conscience and morals by saying, †I wouldn’t take my children in any direction with a criminal like that a loose in it. I couldn’t answer to my conscience if I did† (356). When her first attempt gets no response, she uses her grandchildren and hopes to convince Bailey’s mind this time by saying that the â€Å"children need to see the other parts of the world and be broad† (356). Finally, when she realizes defeat, the grandmother is the first one all set to go the next morning, an indication of the dynamism and flexibility of her character. This same manipulative character is so important in the development of the plot that it will set fire and conflict of the story. The grandmother persuades her son Bailey to make a detour and let the family see an old house off road. When Bailey says no, she again uses her grandchildren by telling them lies about the secret panel in the house where the old family that used to stay in that house hid their silver. The grandmother knows she ignites the children’s imagination and senses winning this time. This sends the children to a frantic tantrum and ultimately changes Bailey’s mind. The detour causes them an accident and their encounter with The Misfit. In her encounter with The Misfit, still high with power over her ability to changer her son’s mind, she does the same tactic to The Misfit, and hopes not to get killed by persuading The Misfit to change his ways. She evangelizes on his morality and flatters him by constantly telling him he is a good man and that he comes from a nice people (364). Her desperation is overwhelming as she desperately tries to reach out with The Misfit by calling him â€Å"one of her children† and touching him on his shoulders. This desperate action brings her to her death in the hands of The Misfit. Apparently, her manipulative scheme does not work with The Misfit, instead gets him more irritated and angry as he states, â€Å"She would have been a good woman†¦if it had been somebody there to shoot her every minute of her life† (368). Another indication of the grandmother’s unique personality is her clothing and style. The author presents her to us as being a prim and proper lady dressed in a navy blue suit with a matching navy blue sailor hat and white cotton gloves. What makes her clothing and style peculiar and interesting is its inappropriateness to the humid condition of her surroundings. The grandmother seems unmindful about it instead she focuses on her aristocratic and old-fashion views in life. She states, â€Å"In case of accident, anyone seeing her dead on the highway would know at once that she was a lady† (357). Instead of viewing the grandmother as hypocrite and superficial, we could look at her as a lost spirit in a lost time frame and space. Her old-fashioned clothing, ways and thinking indicate her imprisonment and nostalgia for the old days. This is shown through her constant recalling of the past, her yearning to reconnect with her old friends in Tennessee, and her nostalgia with the old house in the hill. These are important indications of a suppressed spirit trapped in the pain and joys of unresolved past. Tragically, this constant yearning of the past will take her and her family to doom and death. Compared to the other characters in the story, the grandmother’s character is the most dynamic and vibrant just like how her choice of clothing stands out. Her son, Bailey, is a cold-hearted and self-absorbed individual whose character is just as boring as his yellow parrot shirt. He consciously defies his mother’s control and hates her sunny disposition,† The children’s mother put a dime in the machine and played ‘The Tennessee Waltz’, and the grandmother said that tune always made her want to dance. She asked Bailey if he would like to dance but he only glared at her†. Bailey’s wife on the other hand, is a passive character whose only obsession is to hold her baby day and night. To illustrate it more graphically, â€Å"the grandmother is a giant red rose in the midst of weathered weeds in a field†. It becomes more vibrant in her encounter with the antagonist of the story, The Misfit. The grandmother’s and The Misfit’s characters are both strong and contrast with each other and it is reflected in their opposing choice of clothing and differing views on morality. Reading between them is like watching the Battle of Endor in Star Wars-Return of the Jedi where the â€Å"good†Ã¢â‚¬â€Luke Skywalker battles with the â€Å"evil†Ã¢â‚¬â€Darth Vader. The encounter brings us to a hopeful anticipation whether the good will prevail evil and hopes that the grandmother will persuade The Misfit to spare her life and change his ways. But to no avail. The grandmother will be shot three times on her chest. The death of the grandmother in the hands of The Misfit will evoke us differing reactions. At first instance, we may feel vindictive for the grandmother, and that she only got what she deserved as payback for her selfishness and manipulative character. At the same time, we are also saddened of the evil’s triumph over goodness, a brush of reality that at times or most of the time, â€Å"guns are still mightier than words or even religion†. The story concludes with a life lesson that a man’s character and morality are so embedded in the individual that it cannot be changed overnight nor by the mere mention of God or religion. It has to be noted though that when the grandmother dies, the author describes her as â€Å"half sat and half lay in a puddle of blood with her legs crossed under her like a child’s and her face smiling up at the cloudless sky (368), as if full of peace and divine grace. This demonstrates O’Connor’s conviction on salvation through religion that everyone has the chance to be saved no matter how deceitful the individual’s actions may have been in the past. All throughout the story, our relationship with the grandmother fluctuates from hatred to love, anger to sadness. We love her for her playfulness, her sunny disposition, and nostalgia for the past, yet we hate her for resembling with our own grandmothers or mothers who never shut up at our homes and who seem to know everything in the world constantly asserting their power and dominance over us. This ability to evoke an ambivalent feeling and familiarity with reality is what makes this story worth reading all over again. References: O’ Connor, F. (1955). A Good Man Is Hard to Find. In G. Giola, & J. Kennedy (Ed. ), Backpack Literature (pp. 355-368). USA: Pearson

What Does A Vegetarian Diet - 1591 Words

What does a â€Å"vegetarian diet† mean? The term â€Å"vegetarian† is quite often misunderstood. Vegetarian simply means a plant-based diet. There are several kinds of vegetarian diets, defined by what types of foods are consumed. I for example am a Lacto-vegetarians which includes dairy products in their diet. Lacto-ovo- vegetarians also eat dairy products, eggs and some including me don’t eat fish either. My name is jenna and i will have been a vegetarian for three years this lent. Today. I will try to persuade you all to become vegetarian. Something my mom has told me thousands of times is that not eating meat is a lifestyle and that i should respect people s choices.There are some pretentious vegetarians out there and i think its great theyre standing up for what they believe in, but im not reciting this speech to bully meateaters. No, i do not hate you for eating meat, i just hope you all listen closely because i have some important points to make today and i hope no one is offended. I will be discussing the horrific conditions of slaughterhouses, what exactly you are eating, pros and cons of going vegetarian, and commonly asked questions. What goes on inside a slaughterhouse is something the meat industry does not want you to find out about. They like to portray happy farm animals, but we both know thats not true. In the U.S alone over 500,000 animals are killed merciless every hour for their meat. â€Å"Over 56 billion farmed animals are killed every year by humans. More thanShow MoreRelatedThe Key to a Healthy Vegetarian Diet719 Words   |  3 Pagesthousands of years; then why is maintaining a vegetarian diet so difficult in the 21st century? The key to a healthy vegetarian diet is knowing what to eat and what not to eat, rather than simply avoiding meat. As Hobson (2009) points out, remember, the root of vegetarian is veg, not junk. The 21st century model of vegetarianism does not always involve the daily simplicity of whole grains, pulses, and nutrient-packed vegetables. Some vegetarians reach for pre-packaged, processed foods convenientlyRead MorePros And Cons Of Vegetarianism941 Words   |  4 PagesIs a veg etarian diet healthier than a meat eating diet? Becoming vegetarian certainly has pros because of its potential health benefits. However, becoming vegetarian also has its cons because it can cause the human body to become deficient on some of the body’s needs such as iron. With that, there are many advantages and disadvantages to vegetarianism that could make or break the choice of becoming one. A vegetarian lifestyle is known to provide the body with many health benefits. According to â€Å"BecomingRead MoreVegetarian Diet Vs. Vegetarian Diets891 Words   |  4 PagesA vegetarian diet is one that is defined as a diet that includes only plant foods, and does not include meat, fish, or, poultry. There are different variety of ways in which a vegetarian diet can be classified. Lacto-ovo-vegetarians include dairy products and eggs in their diets, while lacto-vegetarians include diary but not eggs. Vegans avoid eating any animal products (Edelstein, Sharlin, 2009, p. 229). These are not the end all be all of vegetarian diets, other types of vegetarian diets are macrobioticRead MoreVegetarian Diets are the Healthiest Diets Vegetarians have a tendency to live a longer and1700 Words   |  7 PagesVegetarian Diets are the Healthiest Diets Vegetarians have a tendency to live a longer and healthier life. They have a habit of being more concerned and attentive with their diet and what they are eating. Statistics show that vegetarian diets have been adopted by at least 7.3 million Americans today. Dictionary.reference.com states that vegetarianism is â€Å"a person who does not eat or does not believe in eating meat, fish, fowl, or, in some cases, any food derived from animals, as eggs or cheese,Read MoreMeat : The Real Cost1362 Words   |  6 Pagesboring to most people. However, to get protein and nutrients one does not need to eat meat. There is a certain stigma that vegetarians are unhealthy because they do not consume meat. A balanced diet and exercise can help obtain a healthy life, but omnivores believe a mixed diet is the only way to be healthy. For hundreds of years, people have eaten alternatives to meat to get protein and nutrient equivalents. A vegetarian diet does not mean to lose all the good flavors that foods have to offer, itRead MoreVegetarian Diets Are Considered As Healthy Diets1180 Words   |  5 Pages How Vegetarian Diets Are Considered As Healthy Diets There are number of type of meat like beef, chicken, pork and fish as well but there are also some people who do not eat any type of meat. So this type of people is called vegetarian. They cannot eat meat but also they cannot use other type of products which are produced from animals like egg, gelatin and milk. Vegetarian diet is a best kind of food which fulfills the needs of all types of people such as children, old ages and young people asRead MoreEssay on Vegetarian Diets1361 Words   |  6 Pagesheard much about vegan diets. Many people take on vegetarian diets due to religious beliefs, personal interest, ethical issues, and many other reasons. So what exactly is a vegetarian diet? Is it better for the body? Vegetarian diets can provide the necessary nutrients; as well, as reduce the likelihood of chronic diseases caused by unhealthful diet; however, if the food intake is not closely monitored it can lead to deficiencies. Then the question becomes, if vegetarian diets are be tter, then whyRead MoreSpecial Diets Assessment Task : Special Dietary Foods1193 Words   |  5 PagesSpecial Diets Assessment Task Part A- What is a special diet? Special dietary foods include products, which are specially processed or formulated to satisfy particular dietary requirements. These special needs may exist because of a particular physical or physiological condition and/or specific diseases or disorders it also may be passed from genetics. The composition of these foods differs significantly from the composition of conventional foods of a comparable nature. Special dietary foods mustRead MoreVegetarianism Is A Better Lifestyle Than Eating Meat And Meat Products1493 Words   |  6 Pagesprocessed. As people mature, they pay more attention to how food affects them, instead of how it affects the environment. Although it is a fact that everyone needs to consume food to survive, what kind of food one consumes is ultimately the choice of the person themselves. Vegans and vegetarians support both a healthy diet and environment without exerting themselves. Veganism and vegetarianism is a better lifestyle than eating meat and meat products. Intentionally avoiding flesh eating first cameRead MoreEssay about The Benefits Of Vegetarian and Vegan Diets 1539 Words   |  7 PagesThe Benefits Of Vegetarian and Vegan Diets Lowering the risk of cardiovascular disease, hypertension, type two diabetes, diverticulosis, renal disease, and cancers are some of the few health conditions that people in the world face today. But what if individuals would change to a different diet to prevent disease and illnesses? Vegetarian, lacto-ovo-vegetarian, ovo-vegetarian, and vegan are some of the many types of diets people can choose from today that can lower the risks for diseases and illnesses

Antwone fisher and Personality - 1015 Words

Personality is an important part of one character. The first theorist of choice that can explain Antwone Fisher. Bandura believed that learning was apparent when one was observing another person or experience (Schultz Schultz, 2013). Through Antwone’s actions, it was plausible that he became a product of what he witnessed and experienced. Antwone displayed certain fears that was based on his past and the people that he came in contact with. Bandura would say that Antwone went through the process of observational learning (Schultz Schultz, 2013). â€Å"Bandura analyzed the nature of observational learning and found it to be governed by four related mechanisms: attentional processes, retention processes, production processes, and incentive and motivational processes† (Schultz Schultz, 2013, p. 335). First, there are various changing forces that can effect attentional processes (Schultz Schultz, 2013). According to Bandura, â€Å"observational learning or modeling will not occur unless the subject pays attention to the model† (Schultz Schultz, 2013). For example, even though Antwone was not raised by his biological parents, he had several influences in his life. Antwone’s foster mother had a momentous influence on Antwone. Antwone was violent towards him and may have taught him to be aggressive. However, there are some instances that a model does not always have an impact on an individual in every area of his or her life (Schultz Schultz, 2013). For instance,Show MoreRelatedAntwone Fisher Determined or Free846 Words   |  4 PagesMartin Bidzinski Ms. Vander Burgt HRE-4M 3 October 2011 Antwone Fisher, Determined or Free? The film Antwone Fisher is an autobiographical drama based on the true story of Antwone Fisher’s problematic days growing up. Antwone Fisher (Derek Luke) is a sailor in the U.S. Navy with an explosive attitude, whom is ordered to see a naval psychiatrist, Dr. Jerome Davenport (Denzel Washington), about his volatile temper. Slowly Fisher begins to reveal the emotional problems that ultimately triggerRead MorePsychological Perspective on Antwone Fisher Essay1349 Words   |  6 PagesAntwone Fisher was an individual that endured so many things. He faced a lot of challenges that may have seemed impossible to recover from. This story was an example of the many things that some children may experience. Antwone was not raised in an upper crust home. He did not grow up in a home in which his mother and father was present. Instead of having positive role models, he had to live with individuals that were abusive to him. When observing Antwone’s personality, one may refer to twoRead MoreEthics On The Movies : Antwone Fisher1497 Words   |  6 Pages3: Ethics in the Movies: Antwone Fisher In What Ways Might the Therapist Seem to Have Violated Principle Ethics? During the film Antwone Fisher (Black, Haines, Washington, 2002) the therapist who worked with Antwone seemed to have Antwone’s best interest at heart, but still managed to violate some ethical codes. One of the first violations that I noticed was when he tried to terminate therapy with Antwone after only three sessions. Whereas he initially informed Antwone that he was only requiredRead MoreAntwone Dream Analysis1470 Words   |  6 Pagesthe best route for Antwone’s therapist to take. Antwone struggles in creating conversation out of nothing and when it comes to talking about his issues, that process is no different. Dream analysis, however, could be an effective way for a counselor to treat the problems that Antwone is having. As a currently angry individual, Antwone recalls some of the dreams he was having when trying to sleep. The movie opens with a dream sequence showing Antwone as a little kid in a field. He enters a buildingRead MoreAntowne Fisher2712 Words   |  11 PagesAntwone Fisher 10/27/2012 Erik Erikson, a developmental psychologist, stated the first stage of human development is one of the most important. Because an infant is entirely dependent upon his or her caregivers, the quality of care plays an important role in the shaping of the child’s personality. In the case of Antowne Fisher, with his unfortunate circumstance of the death of his father and the incarceration of his mother, he lacked the care and love only parents canRead MoreAntwone Fisher - Essay4048 Words   |  17 PagesOver the years, many social scientists have offered a number of theories to explain personality trait and development. But while this debate continues, one aspect of personality development continues to engender a great deal of controversy: personality pathology. This area of concentration seems to have garnered more attention in recent years, as experts scramble to offer explanations and analysis for what appears to be a general decline in the moral fabric of American soci ety, fueled by what appearsRead MoreTheoretical Analysis2069 Words   |  9 PagesRunning Head: BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL ASSESMENT OF ANTWONE 1 Assignment 2:Biopsychosocial Assessment of Antwone Fisher Robert LeVeille October 16, 2013 Professor Rogers    BIOPSYCHOSOCIAL ASSESMENT OF ANTWONE    2 Biopsychosocial Assessment of Antwone Fisher Identity Client- Antwone Fisher Age- 24 years Ethnicity – African American Occupation- Seaman with US Navy Referral: Captain Reason for referral: Anger and repeated fighting Background: Antwone was born on 8th of august, 1976 in aRead MoreThe Needs of Our Societys Neglected Kids Discussed in Fishers Finding Fish: A Memoir2450 Words   |  10 PagesIn the book titled Finding fish: a memoir, the author addresses the need of our society’s neglected children to find love, safety and protection. Many children like Antwone are subjected to different types of abuse such as: physical, emotional and sexual. Foster care was an option for Antwone. Foster care is the placement for children outside the custody of their parents or legal guardians after court finding that the children have been abused or neglected. The court may also find the child to beRead MoreAntwone Fisher2818 Words   |  12 PagesAntwone Fisher The focus of this paper is on psychodynamic (intergenerational and psychoanalytic) family therapies; and how these concepts apply to helping the protagonist in the major motion picture Antwone Fisher overcome traumatic incidents he experienced during his childhood and adolescent years, as well as help him to manage his current anger issues. Psychodynamics, in its broadest sense, is an approach to the study of human behavior that emphasizes the study and use of the psychologicalRead MoreAntwon Fisher1837 Words   |  8 Pages 2 Abstract This paper is an advanced assessment of Antwone Fisher as he is portrayed in the film Antwone Fisher. This will be a hypothetical advanced assessment done by me, who will act as his therapist. The film is a true story about a man going through numerous obstacles and hardships before joining ten U.S. Navy.

Love Letters to My Husband Essay - 1061 Words

The air was warm, the beams of sunlight shined on my skin, and the sweet laughter of my daughter came as she ran about. I could hear the bark of the neighbor’s dog in the distance, the scraping sound of a joggers sneakers on the gravel sidewalk and I could smell the sweet aroma of the ripening peaches coming from the tree in our backyard. It was a brilliant summer day just like any other. My husband, Matthew, pulled in. Our daughter ran to him as he walked up the drive, â€Å"Daddy, Daddy,† she shouted as she wrapped her arms around him, embracing him with love. My husband sat beside me and began to speak. My heart began to beat slowly and erratically at first, my eyes began to burn in their sockets and a lump rose in my throat. The hair on†¦show more content†¦The sunrise was so beautiful I remember the colors and intensity of the light was just enough to calm me slightly. The sun was like a great big romantic, inspirational fire in the sky. It was as if a po werful symphony was quieting down, becoming more emotional and beautiful as it dies down. This moment should have been one of the greatest but all I could think of was the dreadful day ahead. As the sun made its appearance for the day we sat there. I sat still as a stone, not wanting to or able to move as if the blood in my veins had turned to stone itself. I did not move until my husband came and lifted me, taking my hand he told me not to worry. I knew he was leaving and I had to fill myself with just enough confidence that I would see him again just to move. The morning moved so slowly. It was as if everything was moving in slow motion but my mind was moving at fast forward. As soon as our nanny came through the door my husband and I walked out. It was time to take my husband to his command post. This deployment was so under wraps I wasn’t even able to drop him off at the airport. Everyone walked in together, as if we were all in-step. As if we had rehearsed this day many times. There was a meeting to be held for the wives of the unit. We were to be given all the information as to how to send letters and care packages. I can recall the grief that hung in the air hung like a thick, wool blanket that draped over all of us. There were no smiles, only sorrow. It felt asShow MoreRelatedThe Theme of a Story975 Words   |  4 Pageseventual husband into her life. Clugston (2010) shows us that â€Å"we all filter our relationship to literature through our individual experiences† (Section 7.1, para. 4). In other words, personally, How I Met My Husband, by Alice Murno (1974), is written with the themes of love, heartbreak, and secrecy. Love is a common recurring theme throughout the story. Although love is a common theme in fiction, the type of love in this story is ignorant love. Edie is the main character of How I Met My Husband. AliceRead MoreThe Poems Home Burial By Robert Frost And The River Merchant s Wife1097 Words   |  5 PagesFrost and The River Merchant’s Wife: A Letter by Ezra Pound have related themes. In both poems, the themes that are brought out by these renowned poets have a similar discourse. Home burial is a poem that centers on a wife and her husband who are in agony after losing their first child. The wife is agitated and is on the brink of going out of marriage. She dislikes the apathy in which her husband views the death of their first born. On the other hand, the husband is aggravated too. However, he has sinceRead MoreReview Of Gaius Plinius Caecilius Secundus 1462 Words   |  6 Pagesminimal military activity. His letters give us a view into the perspective of the roman aristo crat as well as an insight into roman society. The letters also give a perspective of the lives of roman women during this time. Roman society was a very patriarchal during the Pax Romana and women were considered much less important than men. This is apparent in his letters. There are very few accounts in Pliny s letters that go into detail about the women of these times. The letters that do include female charactersRead MoreTheme Of To My Dear And Loving Husband By Anne Bradstreet954 Words   |  4 PagesPoetry Analysis Poetry is a form of literature that can be both artistic and meaningful, with many similarities and differences between the poetry pieces created by the millions of famous poets throughout history. The poems â€Å"To My Dear and Loving Husband† by Anne Bradstreet and â€Å"Shall I compare thee to a summer’s day† __ _______ ___________ are two examples of poetry masterpieces that not only have many things in common, but that also have things that make them unique and singular pieces of literatureRead MoreDo Not Go Gentle944 Words   |  4 Pagesdiscovers this relationships, it would be so painful, if for some mistake she finds his love letters. (Yalom, 2010. p. 149). At the beginning of the therapy, Dave was looking for a trustworthy person, whom can take care of his dearest treasures, his love letters. Dave thinks that Dr. Yalom could be that person, because Dave does not have any friends to trust. It was a ton of love letters that came from his love Soraya , the woman with he had the affair for almost 6 years when he was working in BeirutRead MoreIn the Time of the Butterflies - A Story About Love Essay1132 Words   |  5 PagesIn the time of the Butterflies, by Julia Alverez, is a story about love. This story also reviels how the Mirabel sisters get involved in the revolution against Trujillos politics and how they deal with their family and friends in the meanwhile. It is remarkable and catching story because it explains how these sisters achieve liberty throughout their union during a terrible reign where women have few rights and brave people are massacred because theres no freedom of speech. ThroughoutRead MoreLove in the Cornhusks902 Words   |  4 Pages      â€Å"LOVE IN THE CORNHUSKS† By: Aida Rivera Ford Setting:  The  story  happens  in  a  Barrio. Climax:  Tinang  discovers  after  reading  the  love  letter  from  her  first  love, Amado, that she is still loved by him. However, by then, she is already married to a Bagobo and has a son with him. REACTION Aida Rivera Ford, according to my research, has lived with her husband in their large farm in Davao, the place where I live as well. In connection to this, the short story of Love in the CornhusksRead MoreIbsen, Henrik Subplots992 Words   |  4 Pagesand Nora were friends that had lost contact for several years. During those years Mrs.L had denied her rights to fall in love with Krogstad by marrying someone else for financial security and not for love. The relationship she had was based on a lie and a sense of greed and in the end she was left with nothing. No children or Husband to care for and love, the death of her husband was a rude awakening for her. When she finds Nora and hears about how she is living a lie like she did, she wants to setRead MoreThe Faithfull Wife : An Analysis Of The Odyssey And Agamemnon1274 Words   |  6 PagesThe Faithfull Wife: An Analysis of the Odyssey and Agamemnon based on Theano’s Letter of Marriage and Fidelity The idea of marriage and family go hand in hand for most. The preconceived notion is that if someone has chosen a partner or spouse that they should be devoted and faithful to that spouse. Often times both partners are capable of remaining faithful in the relationship and are able to maintain the strength of their union. However, on occasion one or both partners commit adultery. ConsequentlyRead MoreAnne Bradstreet: Thoughts Towards of Her Husband1318 Words   |  6 PagesAnne Bradstreet: Thoughts towards of her husband To me, the poem â€Å"A letter to her husband, Absent upon Public Employment† is a reflection of the poet’s own self. I think that, it is so sweet and forlorn because she misses her husband so much. However, from the poem’s title I guess that, her husband went for public employment and she wrote a letter for taking a holiday from job. So it is a common scenario of her mind and it is reality. Hence, from my point of view, it is only and main theme

Freud’s Interpretation of Sophicles’ Oedipus Tyrannus Is Ridiculous Free Essays

â€Å"Freud’s interpretation of Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus is ridiculous. † Discuss This essay will discuss the interpretation of Oedipus Tyrannus by Freud and whether his interpretation holds any weight in using it to aid his own theory, the Oedipus complex, or whether it was a ridiculous reading of the play itself. Freud’s theory will be explored first, before moving on to look at the interpretation itself. We will write a custom essay sample on Freud’s Interpretation of Sophicles’ Oedipus Tyrannus Is Ridiculous or any similar topic only for you Order Now This will give a strong sense of how the Oedipus complex comes about in a young child and help in the discussion as to whether Oedipus may have been fulfilling this unconscious desire. The discussion will also touch upon Freud’s belief that it is his own theory that explains the reason for the play’s long-lasting success. Sigmund Freud is the father of a branch of psychology that he named psychoanalysis, as well as having a tremendous influence in how modern psychology has developed since the turn of the 20th Century. Freud was born on May 6th 1856. The first reference to Freud having used Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus to help strengthen his theory of the Oedipus complex, which is explained below, and also the first mention of the Oedipus complex altogether comes in 1900 in Freud’s The Interpretation of Dreams. However, in The Interpretation of Dreams the theory is clearly only just beginning to be devised by Freud as it is not until 1910 that the term ‘Oedipus compex’ is first used. To be able to understand Freud’s interpretation of Oedipus Tyrannus it is vital to grasp what the Oedipus complex actually refers to. Before discussing the Oedipus complex it is important to discuss the earlier psychosexual development of a child, which leads into the development of the Oedipus complex. The first two stages, or the ‘pregenital’ stages, begin very early in life. The first is the oral stage, unsurprisingly, as infants first derive sexual pleasure primarily through the mouth; such as tasting, sucking, and making sounds. This stage is followed by the anal stage, in which the infant has discovered the anus. This stage is focused on the control of the self and gives the infant the first opportunity to gain a sense of independence and achievement through learning to control the bowel and bladder. With the next stage, the phallic stage, the Oedipus complex tarts becomes apparent. It is during this time that the infant discovers the difference between a boy and girl, the boy begins to see the father as a rival for his mother’s affections, but also develops a fear of the father becoming a rival for the mother’s affections. Alongside these developments the child finds the genital area as an erogenous zone. The ‘castration complex’ can develop throughout this period and it is important to think of the male and female child as , ‘with penis’ or ‘castrated’, relatively. Freud believed that the male child saw the female child as a castrated boy and thus the result of, what seemed to be common in the turn of the century, the threat of parents telling young boys to stop playing with their genitals or they will be cut off. The young boy now believes that the father becomes a real threat to the affections for his mother. Between the age of four and five, Freud believed that the young child develops sexual feelings for his mother, and alongside this wants to have complete possession of her and thus hostile feelings develop towards the father. However, the possibility of castration that the young boy has understood to be seen in the naked girl, poses a horrific possibility to the boy. With the loss of his penis at stake, as in the young boy’s mind this is the form of retaliation the father will take to any hostile action from the child, the boy focuses his attention towards other feminine sources for sexual satisfaction. This is the Oedipus complex laid out as unimpeded development of the young boy and variations to this development through childhood is how Freud can explain ‘abnormal’ sexual behavior. For the young girl the Oedipus complex follows a different path once the difference between boy and girl has been realised. The lack of a penis is seen, through the young girl’s eyes, as the fault of her mother, because of this the girl moves away from the need to possess the mother and begins to long for the father in a similarly sexual manner and the wish for him to impregnate her. It is the resulting child that Freud imagines can ‘cure’ the girl of her ‘penis envy’ seeing the baby as a replacement for the missing organ. For Freud however the female never really surpasses this stage of penis envy. With Freud’s interpretation of Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus it is the male side of the Oedipus complex that is discussed. It is obvious that Oedipus indeed performs the actions that one would attribute to the desires of the Oedipus complex being fulfilled: The murder of his father and the sexual union with his mother. Freud’s interpretation, however, seems to conveniently ignore certain aspects of Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus, which upon inspection provide obstacles for Freud’s theory to navigate. In the development of his theory on the Oedipus complex, Freud undertook a great deal of self analysis and as such it is questionable as to how generalised his thoughts can be used to understand the human development. Freud had seen the play Oedipus Tyrannus and; â€Å"saw himself in a very concrete sense as Oedipus. † With this in mind Freud’s interpretation of Oedipus Tyrannus is not lessened in itself, but this does have bearings on his interpretation as proof of the Oedipus complex. Tragedy, as in all art forms, is open to interpretation no matter what the original artist intended as the meaning. For Freud, Oedipus represents the fulfilment of the early sexual desires towards the mother and the aggressive behaviour towards the father. However, that Oedipus does not know that these two people are his biological parents seems to belittle Freud’s use of Oedipus as an exemplum for his theory. Freud’s use of Oedipus is meant to show that the Oedipus complex â€Å"transcends time and place. † That Oedipus has a lack of knowledge of his true parents doesn’t seem to affect Freud in his use of Oedipus in this way. In my opinion, however, this use is severely at odds to the point that Freud attempts to make. A child, according to the Oedipus complex, that grew up with non-biological parents should have had little to no effect upon the early stages that lead to the development of the Oedipus complex, thus little to no effect upon the complex itself. Oedipus was sent away as an infant to be killed, but instead grew up with different parents. This, therefore, gives no reason to think that the idea that Oedipus sleeping with his biological mother and killing his biological father is the Oedipus complex realising itself within Oedipus. The interpretation by Freud seems to have used the popularity of Oedipus Tyrannus, at the time he was developing his theory, to help in popularising and explaining the Oedipus complex. Although Freud himself seems to have believed that Oedipus was, indeed, a good example of his theory: Broken down simply his argument runs, 1. There is a universal psychological conflict (Oedipus complex), as I have discovered in my clinical experience. 2. This is confirmed by a drama which has universal effectiveness. 3. Why this drama is universally effective can only be understood if my hypothesis is correct. This reference to why the drama is universally effective is Freud’s belief that the play in itself is not that challenging a concept. According to Freud it is only if his theory is correct that the ability of Oedipus Tyrannus to have had the â€Å"universal power to move† at all. This scientific sounding argument leaves little option for Freud to be wrong, as the play has indeed enjoyed thousands of years of success. This, however, is according to Freud. Freud’s interpretation of Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus seems to continually leave absolutely no room for a lack of the Oedipus complex being present. Throughout Freud seems to have missed what many people miss in Oedipus Tyrannus, Some readers of the Oedipus Rex have told me that they find its atmosphere stifling and oppressive: they miss the tragic exaltation that one gets from Antigone or the Prometheus Vinctus. They miss the courage of Oedipus, he knows of his fate and yet he carries on. His blinding represents the fumbling of humanity for the truth in the world and it is in this strength portrayed Oedipus that one can gain the tragic exaltation normally expected from a Tragedy. Freud’s interpretation of Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus cannot be said to be an outright ridiculous interpretation. It is clear to see, when looking at the Oedipus complex, that Oedipus fulfils the exact fantasy of the young ‘Freudian’ boy. The Killing of his father and having a sexual relationship with his mother, however, when the interpretation is looked at closely it is obvious to see that there are clear flaws. The process of the development of the Oedipus complex cannot occur properly if one of the parents is absent from childhood, let alone both of them. Oedipus fulfils the fantasy of the young boy, but with the ‘wrong’ parents, even though they are his biological parents. The idea that the Oedipus Tyrannus portrays the idea that no matter who, where, or when we exist, the complex is inescapable even if it remains in the subconscious ‘is’ ridiculous. If this was the case then it would have been the king and queen of Corinth that were involved in this play, Oedipus’ adoptive parents. That Freud felt a great similarity between himself and Oedipus is not ridiculous, in and of itself, it is the belief that his own self-analytical thoughts and the actions of Oedipus are actually similar that brings the interpretation into question. Oedipus acted without knowledge of his true parents, whereas Freud knew his parents and is discussing fantasy from childhood as opposed to actual action. The idea that Freud’s theory provides a reason for Oedipus Tyrannus’ success is definitely ridiculous in nature. Oedipus is the representative of the, albeit tragic, character of perseverance. He knows his fate yet carries on to find the truth, even after he has blinded himself he does not rest until he has made it to the site where he is prophesied to come to peace. Freud’s interpretation of Sophocles’ Oedipus Tyrannus has many ridiculous aspects to it, but the use to which Freud uses his interpretation does retain an aspect of credibility. Bibliography * Armstrong, R. H. Oedipus as Evidence: http://www. clas. ufl. edu/ipsa/journal/articles/psyart1999/oedipus/armstr01. htm (1998) * Gay, P the Freud reader (Vintage 1995) * Storr, A. Freud, A very short introduction (Oxford Uni. Press 1989) * Dodds, E. R. On misunderstanding the Oedipus Rex Ed. E. Segal (Oxford Uni. Press 1983) * Simon, B. And Blass, R. The development and vicissitudes of Freud’s ideas on the Oedipus complex Ed. Neu, J (Cambridge Uni. Press 1991) ——————————————– [ 1 ]. Gay (1995) xxxi [ 2 ]. Gay (1995) 273 [ 3 ]. Storr (1989) 33 [ 4 ]. Storr (1989) 34 [ 5 ]. Simon and Blass (1991) 170 [ 6 ]. Simon and Blass (1991)171 [ 7 ]. Oedipus as Evidence: http://www. clas. ufl. edu/ipsa/journal/articles/psyart1999/oedipus/armstr01. htm (1998) [ 8 ]. Oedipus as Evidence: http://www. clas. ufl. edu/ipsa/journal/articles/psyart1999/oedipus/armstr01. htm How to cite Freud’s Interpretation of Sophicles’ Oedipus Tyrannus Is Ridiculous, Essay examples

The use of conservation drones in ecology - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss aboutThe use of conservation drones in ecology. Answer: Introduction Drone is defined as an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) which is remotely controlled by the user, and it can fly autonomously by using software algorithms which are embedded into its system. In other words, the drone can be referred as flying robot. Drones were first developed at the time of Second World War for the military; but, in recent years, drones are becoming significantly popular between people due to reduction in prices and implementation of secondary devices such as GPS and Camera which is largely driven by the growth of smartphone industry. The popularity of drone is increasing rapidly because the technology has potential to impact on peoples lives. Currently, drones are used by people and corporations in performing various activities such as precision agriculture, monitoring climate, monitoring crowds, recording videos, delivery of medicines and parcels. This essay will focus on critically evaluating the influence and benefits of drones in modern societies. Thesis Statement Drones can positively impact various past of society if they are effectively used by people and organisations, but proper security measures are necessary to be taken in order to address various challenges. Merits and Impact of Using Drones One of the biggest reason due to which drones are becoming substantially popular is their ability to fit in unconventional places which makes them effective tools for research and investigation. Many organisations and associations use drones to measure or count forest diversity, elephants, dugongs in Australia, birds, freshwater aquatic habitats and rivers (Sandbrook, 2015). Drones have to ability to survey inaccessible locations where it is difficult for people to use another technology; drone can be flying above places where vehicle or people cannot access, such as swamps and highly dense forest areas. As per the research of Ivoevi?, Han, Cho, and Kwon (2015), drones can be significantly effective in researching ecology and wildlife. The study use drones to research in Chiaksan and Taeanhaean National Parks situated in South Korea which provides that drones are an effective tool for researching wildlife, and they assist in helping the development of biodiversity monitoring. As per Sandbrook (2015), drones are effective surveillance tools, and they can support law enforcement in performing various functions such as suspect tracking, tactical surveillance and search for lost children. Therefore, the benefit of drones is their ability to monitor and research on unconventional places which cannot be accessed by people or vehicles. Drones can reduce various risks or threads relating to natural disasters because of their ability of fly in unconventional places and weather. Many organisations and governments position drones in natural and manmade disaster to survey damage which provide necessary information that assists in evaluating the damage (Kreps, 2016). The governments or insurance companies use drones to calculate the amount of damage for deciding the number of relief funds. The UASs can also be used in disasters to locating stranded and injured victims; drones can easily survey various natural disasters such as floods, earthquakes, and landslides which cannot otherwise be surveyed by people. Drones can easily monitor the area which is affected by disaster through the air and find victims which are affected. It is easier for help groups to track victims through the air which are affected by disasters such as floods and earthquakes. The ecological surveillance can also assist organisations in collecting nec essary information about climate and weather which can protect the crops from natural damages (Ivoevi? et al., 2015). Therefore, drones can be used in saving lives and reducing risk against natural disasters. Drones have a significant impact on society because they are safer to use when compared to planes but security measures are necessary to be taken while flying them. Drones do not require a pilot to be on board because a remote can control them. New commercialised UAVs can be easily controlled by a mobile application or small controller, and their control is simple. In case of a crash, drones are safer since they are usually small in size; therefore, they are likely to cause less damage on the ground (Rao, Gopi, and Maione, 2016). But, on the other hand, being pilotless, they are more likely to crash them compared to piloted planes due to lack of control. The connection of a drone with its controller can be disrupted by various factors which cause it to crash. Drones also use a network connection to work properly, and cybercriminals can hack into such network and control a drone to gain an unfair advantage (Sandbrook, 2015). The number of Dronejacking attacks is increasing with the po pularity of drone technology. Therefore, proper security measure should be embedded in the internal system of drones to protect them from hacking to ensure they can have a positive impact on the society. Drones can have a beneficial and detrimental impact on the privacy of individuals, corporations, government, and society. Drones can have various benefits such as forest monitoring, police surveillance, wildlife research, disaster management and many others (Kreps, 2016). But, along with benefits, there are several privacy drawbacks of using drones as well. Drones are becoming popular among people and corporations are creating new smaller and cheaper drones which can be easily accessible by anyone. Nefarious individuals can use drones to spy on other people to disrupt their privacy. Many experts raise the question that whether it should be ethically acceptable to allow anyone to fly drones without proper knowledge and license since they can use the technology to infringe others privacy (Sandbrook, 2015). Therefore, proper license for using drones should be issued by the government to avoid invasion of peoples privacy. Conclusion Conclusively, drones provide various benefits to people and organisations because they can be used in various situations such as precision agriculture, police surveillance, disaster monitoring, delivering parcels and many others. Drones have a substantial impact on modern society due to its various benefits. There are several risks of using drone technology as well such as cyber-attacks, privacy invasion, physical damages and many others. Proper security measure should be taken to improve the use of drones such as the requirement of a license to fly, inbuilt security infrastructure, flying outside public areas and many others. Effective use of drones will be beneficial in the future and drones will continue to influence the society positively. References Ivoevi?, B., Han, Y.G., Cho, Y. and Kwon, O., 2015. The use of conservation drones in ecology and wildlife research.Ecology and Environment,38(1), pp.113-188. Kreps, S.E. and Kreps, S.E., 2016.Drones: What Everyone Needs to Know. England, UK: Oxford University Press, pp. 106-117. Rao, B., Gopi, A.G. and Maione, R., 2016. The societal impact of commercial drones.Technology in Society,45, pp.83-90. Sandbrook, C., 2015. The social implications of using drones for biodiversity conservation.Ambio,44(4), pp.636-647.